Software Testing Life Cycle Phases. what are the 7 phases of stlc? what is STLC? Software testing is a crucial process in software development that ensures the quality, reliability, and effectiveness of the final product. To achieve successful testing, it is essential to follow a structured approach known as the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC). This blog post will explore the various phases of the STLC and discuss the entry and exit criteria for each phase. By understanding these key elements, testing teams can effectively plan and execute their testing activities, leading to higher-quality software.
Software Testing Life Cycle Phases. what are the 7 phases of stlc?
Requirement Analysis:
The first phase of the STLC is requirement analysis, where the testing team thoroughly reviews the project requirements and identifies potential testing challenges. This phase helps testers gain a deep understanding of the software’s purpose, functionality, and expected outcomes. The entry criteria for this phase include finalized requirement documents, design specifications, and testable software components. The exit criteria involve the creation of a comprehensive requirement analysis report.
Test Planning:
In the test planning phase, the testing team develops a detailed plan to guide the testing process. This includes defining testing objectives, test scope, test strategies, test schedules, resource allocation, and test environment setup. The entry criteria for this phase include the requirement analysis report, testable software builds, and available testing resources. The exit criteria involve the completion of the test plan document and the approval of stakeholders.
Test Case Development:
During the test case development phase, testers create test cases based on the defined test objectives and requirements. Test cases outline the steps to be executed, the expected results, and any additional test data required. The entry criteria for this phase include the approved test plan, available test environments, and functional specifications. The exit criteria involve the creation of test cases, test data, and test scripts.
Test Environment Setup:
The test environment setup phase involves creating a suitable environment for testing, including hardware, software, and network configurations. This ensures that the software is tested under realistic conditions. The entry criteria for this phase include the availability of test hardware, software, and network configurations. The exit criteria involve the successful setup and configuration of the test environment.
Test Execution:
In the test execution phase, the actual testing of the software takes place. Testers execute the test cases, record the actual results, and compare them with the expected results. Defects and issues are reported, and test logs are maintained for further analysis. The entry criteria for this phase include the completion of test case development, a stable test environment, and test data availability. The exit criteria involve the completion of test execution, defect reports, and test logs.
Test Closure:
The final phase of the STLC is test closure, where the testing team assesses the overall testing process and determines if all test objectives have been met. This includes reviewing test coverage, identifying areas for improvement, and preparing a test closure report. The entry criteria for this phase include the completion of test execution, defect resolution, and stakeholder approval. The exit criteria involve the creation of a test closure report and the handover of test artifacts.
Conclusion:
Following a structured approach like the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) Phases is crucial for effective software testing. What are the 7 phases of stlc? Each phase of the STLC has its entry and exit criteria, which help ensure a smooth transition from one phase to another. By adhering to these criteria, testing teams can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of their testing activities, leading to higher-quality software products. Remember, a well-planned and executed testing process plays a vital role in delivering reliable and robust software solutions.
STLC – Software Testing Life Cycle Phases & Entry, Exit Criteria
Entry criteria and exit criteria are important aspects of each phase in the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC). They serve as guidelines and conditions that must be met before entering or exiting a particular phase. Here’s a brief explanation of the entry and exit criteria for each phase:
- Requirement Analysis: Entry Criteria:
- Finalized requirement documents.
- Design specifications.
- Testable software components.
Exit Criteria:
- Comprehensive requirement analysis report.
- Test Planning: Entry Criteria:
- Requirement analysis report.
- Testable software builds.
- Available testing resources.
Exit Criteria:
- Completed test plan document.
- Stakeholder approval.
- Test Case Development: Entry Criteria:
- Approved test plan.
- Available test environments.
- Functional specifications.
Exit Criteria:
- Created test cases, test data, and test scripts.
- Test Environment Setup: Entry Criteria:
- Availability of test hardware, software, and network configurations.
Exit Criteria:
- Successful setup and configuration of the test environment.
- Test Execution: Entry Criteria:
- Completed test case development.
- Stable test environment.
- Test data availability.
Exit Criteria:
- Completed test execution, defect reports, and test logs.
- Test Closure: Entry Criteria:
- Completed test execution.
- Defect resolution.
- Stakeholder approval.
Exit Criteria:
- Test closure report and handover of test artifacts.
These entry and exit criteria help ensure that the testing process progresses smoothly, with all necessary prerequisites met before moving to the next phase. Adhering to these criteria ensures that testing activities are executed effectively and that the testing objectives are achieved.
THANKS FOR YOUR PRECIOUS TIME
EPEDAGOGUE GLOBAL PVT LTD
YOUR MENTOR
PRAKASH CHAND THAPLIYAL
