Day To Day Activities Of A QA Tester: Ensuring Software Quality through Effective Daily Activities. Quality Assurance (QA) testers play a crucial role in guaranteeing the delivery of high-quality software products. Through their day-to-day activities, they undertake various tasks to identify bugs, enhance product functionality, and improve the overall user experience. In this article, we will delve into the typical activities performed by QA testers, highlighting their significance in maintaining software quality.
Day To Day Activities Of A QA Tester:
- Daily Scrum Meeting:
- Attend the daily Scrum meeting with the Agile team.
- Provide a brief overview of the work accomplished in the last 24 hours.
- Share updates on the progress of assigned tasks.
- Mention any challenges or blockers encountered during the work.
- Review User Stories:
- After the Scrum meeting, review the user stories assigned for testing.
- Understand the requirements and acceptance criteria mentioned in each user story.
- Collaborate with the development team or product owner to clarify any ambiguities or gaps in the requirements.
- Test Case Planning:
- Based on the reviewed user stories, plan the test cases that need to be executed.
- Identify different test scenarios and prioritize them according to their criticality.
- Create and organize test cases, ensuring they cover all relevant functionalities and edge cases.
- Test Execution:
- Begin executing the planned test cases against the developed software.
- Follow the defined test procedures and document the test results.
- Log any defects found during testing into a defect tracking system, such as JIRA or Bugzilla.
- Collaborate with the development team to provide clear and detailed information about the defects.
- Retesting:
- After defects are fixed, perform retesting to ensure that the reported issues have been resolved.
- Execute the specific test cases related to the fixed defects to verify the correctness of the fixes.
- Document the results of retesting and communicate any remaining issues to the development team.
- Regression Testing:
- Conduct regression testing to ensure that the changes or fixes made to the software do not introduce new defects or break existing functionality.
- Select appropriate test cases from the existing test suite that cover the affected areas of the software.
- Execute the regression test cases and compare the results against the expected outcomes.
- Identify and report any regression issues discovered during the testing process.
- Test Case Documentation:
- Update and maintain the test case repository or test management tool with executed test cases.
- Ensure that test cases are well-documented, easy to understand, and reusable.
- Regularly review and update test cases based on changes in requirements or software updates.
- Collaboration and Communication:
- Engage in ongoing communication and collaboration with the development team, product owner, and other stakeholders.
- Participate in meetings, such as backlog refinement sessions or sprint reviews, to provide input on quality aspects and potential improvements.
- Continuous Learning and Improvement:
- Stay updated with industry trends, tools, and best practices related to QA and testing.
- Continuously improve testing skills and techniques to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of testing processes.
- Share knowledge and experiences with the team to foster a culture of continuous learning.
- Smoke Testing:
- Conduct a quick smoke test on each new build or release that comes for testing.
- Verify that the basic functionality of the application is working as expected.
- Execute a predefined set of high-level test cases to ensure critical features or major functionalities are not broken.
- Functional Testing:
- Perform functional testing to validate that the software meets the specified functional requirements.
- Execute test cases designed to cover different functional aspects of the application.
- Verify that each feature or functionality is working correctly according to the user stories and acceptance criteria.
- Negative Testing:
- Conduct negative testing to evaluate the software’s behavior when subjected to invalid or unexpected inputs.
- Design and execute test cases that intentionally try to break the system by providing invalid data or performing actions outside the defined boundaries.
- Verify that appropriate error messages or handling mechanisms are in place.
- Defect Logging:
- When encountering any issues or defects during testing, log them into a defect tracking system like JIRA.
- Provide detailed information about the defect, including steps to reproduce, expected behavior, actual behavior, and any supporting attachments or logs.
- Assign the defect to the relevant developer or team member and track its progress until resolution.
- Continuous Retesting and Regression Testing:
- Perform ongoing retesting and regression testing as changes are made to the software.
- Ensure that fixed defects do not reintroduce issues and that existing functionality remains intact.
It’s important to note that the specific testing activities and their order may vary depending on the team’s Agile process, project requirements, and the QA professional’s role within the team. The list provided gives an expanded overview of the daily work activities in an Agile QA role, including retesting and regression testing.
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